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2016 年 5月安徽省事业单位公开招聘工作人员考试公共基础知识(二)真题及答案解析(二)

时间:2017-07-01 21:21:39

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”……这样下属就会朝张经理期待的方向发展,人才也就在期待之中得以产生

B.小李非常讨厌同事小王,一天听到小王说公司附近新开的一家饭店很好吃,小李在心理上就产生了抗拒,觉得那家店一定不好吃

C.小彭本来穿了一件自认为很漂亮的衣服去上班,结果好几个跟她关系好的同事都说不好看,下班后,她回家做的第一件事情就是把衣服换下来,并且决定再也不穿它去上班了

D.小王的偶像是周杰伦,自从看到周杰伦在采访中说他觉得篮球是最酷的运动之后,也开始爱上了打篮球

三、英语部分I每小题1.5分,共 15分)

Reading Comprehension (15)

Directions: There are two passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions or’unfinished statements. For each question, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You shouldchoose the best answer. Then mark the correspondingletter on the Answer Sheet.       [事业单位考试真题]

Passage1

  Narcolepsy is a neurological disorder whose main symptom is excessive, overriding sleepiness.A victim can fall asleep anytime, anywhere, even in the most circumstances. And there is no cure.”Having narcolepsy,” says Bill,  “is like always being as sleepy as a normal person might be afterstaying awake three days.”

   It is estimated that a quarter million Americans have narcolepsy, mostly undiagnosed’. This isbecause, in a physical exam, a doctor may not find anything wrong with a narcoleptic person. Itmay take years, and visits to several doctors, before a narcoleptic discovers the name of his prob-lem. Researchers now believe that the disease is triggered by a chemical imbalance in the part of the brain that controls wakefulness. Initial symptoms may also include a sudden loss of muscle tonebrought on by an intense emotion-anything from anger to laughter. Some narcoleptics hallucma”“‘甲 Paralysis, which is the feeling during the lighter stages of sleep of being complete- ‘ly unable to move or talk. The prognosis for a patient with narcolepsy isn’t good. Narcoleptics havethe disease all their lives, and many cannot hold down a job or lead a normal life. Some narcolep-tics take daily doses of prescribed drugs like Dexednne-“uppers”-to stay awake lone enough tofunction. The problem of narcolepsy is being studied now, and someday there may be a cure. Butcurrent sufferers must endure an existence, that is, as one woman said, “like walking through glue.”

51. The author is primarily concerned with    

A. narcolepsy is a serious disease with no cure now

B. narcolepsy is hilarious

C. narcolepsy is mostly undiagnosed

D. narcoleptics are common people who like sleeping

52. All of the followi symptoms of narcolepsy are true EXCEPT      .

A. a sudden loss of muscle tone       [事业单位题库]

B. an intense emotion of anger or laughter

C. a feeling of being unable to move or talk

D. excessive sleepiness

53. Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. Paralysis caused by narcolepsy happens during lighter stages of sleep.

B. The cause of the disease is not known.

C. Through a physical exam, a doctor may find something wrong with a patient with narcolepsy.

D. There is no way to diagnose the disease.

54. The meaning of the sentence “The prognosis for a patient with narcolepsy isn’t good” (Para. 2)is explained by the author   

 

A. in the previous sentenceB In the next sentence

C both A and B

D neither A nor B

55. As used in the passage, the best definition of “walking through glue” (Para.2) is a feeling of    

A. curiosity    B. great difficulty

C. anxiety   D. strangeness

Passage 2

There’s no doubt that nanotechnology promises so much for civilization. However, all newtechnologies have their teething prololems. And with nanotechnology, society often gets the wrongidea about its capabilities. Numerous science-fiction books and movies have raised people’s fearsabout nanotechnology-with scenarios such as inserting little nano-robots into your bocly that monitoreverything you do without you realizing it, or self-replicating nano-robots that eventually take over the world.

So how do we safeguard such a potentially powerful technology?  Some scientists recommendthat nano-particles be treated as new chemicals with separate safety tests and clear labeling. Theybelieve that greater care should also be taken with nano-particles in laboratories and factories. OthIers have called for a withdrawal of new nano products such as cosmetics and a temporary halt to many kinds of’ nanotech research,

But as far as l’rn. Concerned there’8 a need to plough ahead with the discoveries and applica-tions of nanotechnology. L really believe that most scientists would welcome a way to guard againstethical usea of such technology. We can’t go around thinking that all innovation is bad, all ad-vancement is bad. As with the debate about any new technology, it is how you use it that is impor-tant. So let’s look at some of its possible uses.

Thanks to nanotechnology, there could be a major breakthrough in the field of transportationwith the production of more durable metals. These could be virtually unbreakable, lighter and muchmore pliable leading to planes that are 50 times lighter than at present. Those same improved ca-pabilities will dramatically reduce the cost of traveling into space making it more accessible to or-dinary people and opening up a totally new holiday destinatio

In terms of technology, the computer industry w be able to shrink computer parts down tominute sizes. We need nanotechnology in order to create a new generation of computers that willwork even faster and will have a million times more memory but will be about the size of a sugarcube. Nanotechnology could also revolutionize the way that


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