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中西医执业医师按诊(专家解析版)(三)
时间:2012-10-30 05:52:34
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枝干题
每小题1分，共24分 1、 [A].真热假寒证
[B].真寒假热证
[C].表热里寒证
[D].表热证
[E].里热证
- 1身热初按热甚，久按热反转轻者是_____
- 2身灼热而肢厥者是_____
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2、 [A].脉迟而时有一止，止无定数
[B].脉数而时有一止，止无定数
[C].脉来时有一止，止有定数，良久复来
[D].脉短如亘，滑数有力
[E].脉来绷急，状如绳索
- 1结脉的脉象特征是_____
-
- 2动脉的脉象特征是_____
-
3、 [A].浮脉、革脉、濡脉
[B].芤脉、弱脉、虚脉
[C].洪脉、革脉、散脉
[D].洪脉、濡脉、牢脉
[E].弱脉、濡脉、虚脉
- 1具有脉搏无力特点的脉象是_____
-
- 2具有脉位表浅特点的脉象是_____
-
4、 [A].滑数
[B].弦数
[C].洪数
[D].沉数
[E].濡数
- 1食积内热证的脉象多见_____
-
- 2痰热内扰证的脉象多见_____
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5、 [A].宗气内虚
[B].饮停心包
[C].心阳不足
[D].宗气不守
[E].心肺气绝
- 1虚里搏动数急而时有一止者是_____
-
- 2虚里搏动迟弱者是_____
-
6、 [A].失血伤阴
[B].亡血失精
[C].惊恐疼痛
[D].寒证痛证
[E].邪闭痛极
- 1伏脉的主病是_____
-
- 2革脉的主病是_____
-
7、 [A].沉脉
[B].伏脉
[C].革脉
[D].紧脉
[E].牢脉
- 1主阴寒内积，疝气?Y积的脉象是_____
-
- 2主邪闭、厥病的脉象是_____
-
8、 [A].浮脉
[B].芤脉
[C].革脉
[D].虚脉
[E].散脉
- 1浮大中空，如按葱管的脉象是_____
-
- 2举之无力，按之空虚的脉象是_____
-
9、 [A].洪数脉
[B].滑数脉
[C].浮数脉
[D].濡数脉
[E].弦数脉
- 1肝郁化火者多见_____
-
- 2食积内热者多见_____
-
10、 [A].举之有余，按之不足
[B].浮大中空，如按葱管
[C].浮细无力而软
[D].沉细无力而软
[E].浮散无根．至数不齐
- 1元气离散，脏腑精气衰败脉象多见_____
-
- 2突然大出血时脉象多见_____
-
11、 [A].血分
[B].水分
[C].阴分
[D].阳分
[E].气分
- 1腹部肿块推之不移，痛有定处者病属_____
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- 2腹部肿块推之可移，痛无定处者病属_____
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12、 [A].?Y积
[B].水鼓
[C].瘕聚
[D].食积
[E].气鼓
- 1腹大如鼓，按之如囊裹水者是_____
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- 2腹大而胀，叩之如鼓者是_____
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