时间:2012-10-29 21:07:37
36．Initially the writer did not want t0 buy a hearing aid because
A．it would make him look old．
B．it would make him nervous．
C．it was too expensive．
D．it was old-styled．
37．Which of the following is NOT true of Crystal Ear?
A．It is highly sensitive．
B．It is powerful．
C．It is invisible．
D．It is wireless．
38．One special feature of Crystal Ear is that
A．you can control its volume．
B．you needn’t take it off everyday．
C．it is solar-powered．
D．it saves power．
39．According to the passage，hearing loss is
A．only a minor health problem．
B．the world’s most common health problem．
C．merely a teenage disease．
D．an incurable disease．
40．Many people leave their hearing problem untreated because
A．it is not serious．
B．Crystal Ear is not yet available．
C．it is not easy to have it treated．
D．they don’t want to look old．
参考答案：
36 A 37 C 38 D 39 B 40 C
2004年职称英语卫生类B级考试试题及答案
Rise by 50％by 2020
The number of new cancer cases worldwide is expected to increase by 50％but the year．
2020’ But a new report suggests that as many as a third of new cancers could be avoided by adopting healthier lifestyles and through public health action．
The World Cancer Report，released by the，International Agency for Research on Cancer, shows that cancer has now emerged as a major public health threat in developing countries as well as rich ones．
Overall．cancer was responsible for 12％of all deaths in 2000. But in many countries more than a quarter Of all deaths are caused by cancer．
The report shows that 10 million new cancers were diagnosed globally in 2000．and that number is expected to rise to 1 5 million by 2020．Researchers say most of that increase will mainly be due to steadily aging populations in both developed and developing countries and current trends in smoking and other unhealthy habits．
“Cancer has emerged as a major public health problem in developing countries for the first time，matching its effect in industrialized(工业化的)countries，”said researcher Paul Kleihues，MD．director of IARC。in a news release．“Once considered a‘Western’disease，the Report highlights that more than 50 percent of the world’s cancer burden．in terms of both numbers of cases and deaths．already Occurs in developing countries．”
The risk of being diagnosed with cancer in developed countries is double that in less-developed ones．However, the risk of dying from cancer is much higher in developing countries，where 80%of cancer patients already have late-stage incurable tumors(肿瘤)at the time of diagnosis． Researchers say cancer rates have traditionally been higher in developed countries due to greater exposure to tobacco，occupational carcinogens(致癌物)，and an unhealthy Western diet and lifestyle．As less—developed countries become industrialized and more prosperous，they tend to adopt the high?fat diet and low physical activity levels typically seen in the West，which increase cancer rates．
41．The report says that steps could be taken to reduce about
A．50% of new cancers．
B．33％ of new cancers．
C．12％ of new cancers．
D．80％ of new cancers．
42．Which of the following statements is NOT correct?
A．There were 1 0 million cancer patients worldwide in 2000．
B．Generally，cancer accounted for 12％of all deaths in 2000．
C．Cancer is the cause of over 25％of all deaths in many countries．
D．It is expected that global cancer rates will go up by 50％by 2020
43．According to Paul Kleihues，Cancer was once regarded as
A．all incurable disease．
B．a mysterious disease．
C．a“Western”disease．
D．a world disease．
44．The risk of dying from cancer in developed countries is
A．double that in developing countries．
B．much higher than that in developing countries．
C．the same as that in developing countries．
D．much lower than that in developing countries．
45．All the following factors may increase cancer rates EXCEPT
A．occupational carcinogens．
B．lack of access to tobacco．
C．unhealthy habits．
D．aging populations．
参考答案：
41 B 42 A 43 C 44 D 45 B
2004年职称英语卫生类B级考试试题及答案
第5部分：补全短文（第46～50题，每题2分，共10分）
下面的短文有5处空白，短文后有6个句子，其中5个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。
The Story of Lani
Five-year-old Lani still takes seven medicines with her breakfast every morning。“She’S very good about it ”says her father David．Lani is alive today because of her father David，in more than one way；when she was one year old she received part of her father’s liver in a liver—transplant operation．Lani was born with a liver illness______(46) Doctors advised that a transplant was the only way in which she would live．
The operation lasted 12 hours and needed two teams，one for the father and one for the daughter______(47)In these cases，the donor’s liver grows to normal size in about eight weeks。and t11e child’s liver becomes smaller． Lani spent three weeks in hospital after the operation．Because the receiver’s body tries to reject the new organ，the patient has to be given special drugs______(48) Although David left hospital after 10 days，he didn’t return to work until after three months．
In order to reach the liver, the doctors have to cut through the stomach wall，which is strong and full of muscle．It therefore takes a long time to recover after this operation．______(49)
So far，only 16 of these liver—transplant operations have been carried out in Britain．______(50)Doctors say,“If possible，we prefer to take a liver from a dead don not, usually a parent．” Lani still has to look after her health，and she gets more tired than other children of the same age，but doctors hope that she will continue to get stronger and s