单项选择题

1、 “益火之源,以消阴翳”,适用于

A.阴虚阳盛

B.阴阳两虚

C.阳盛阴虚

D.阴盛阳虚

E.阳虚阴盛

2、 下列不按五行相生次序排列的是

A.呼、笑、歌、哭、呻

B.筋、脉、肉、皮毛、骨

C.青、赤、黄、白、黑

D.角、徵、商、宫、羽

E.酸、苦、甘、辛、咸

3、 在五脏之变动中,下列哪项是错误的?

A.肝之变动为握

B.心之变动为笑

C.脾之变动为哕

D.肺之变动为咳

E.肾之变动为粟

4、 临床常见的心火引动肝火之心肝火旺证,属于

A.相乘

B.母病及子

C.子病犯母

D.相侮

E.反克

5、 肺的通调水道功能,依赖于

A.肺主一身之气

B.肺司呼吸

C.肺主宣发肃降

D.肺朝百脉

E.肺输精于皮毛

6、 联结“肺主呼吸”和“心主血脉”的中心环节是

A.经脉的相互连结

B.气血的相互影响

C.心营、肺卫之间的相互作用

D.宗气的贯通和运行

E.以上都不是

7、 在脾胃的相互关系中,最根本的是

A.脾燥胃湿,燥湿相济

B.太阴湿土得阳始运,阳明燥土得阴自安

C.胃主纳谷,脾主磨谷

D.脾主升清,胃主降浊

E.胃为水谷之海,脾为胃行其津液

8、 “中焦如沤”是比喻

A.胃主受纳的功能状态

B.脾气散精的功能状态

C.小肠泌别清浊的功能状态

D.水谷精微的布散状态

E.消化过程中腐熟水谷的状态

9、 下列“诸海”中错误的是

A.脑为髓海

B.肺为气海

C.冲脉为十二经脉之海

D.冲脉为血海

E.胃为水谷之海

10、 下列哪一组经脉是环绕口唇的?

A.胆经、胃经、肝经、任脉

B.肾经、任脉、胆经、冲脉

C.脾经、肝经、任脉、冲脉

D.心经、脾经、肝经、胃经

E.胃经、肝经、冲脉、任脉

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