单项选择题

1、 《素问·生气通天论》说:“味过于苦”则

A.肝气以津,脾气乃绝

B.大骨气劳,短肌,心气抑

C.脾气不濡,胃气乃厚

D.心气喘满,色黑,肾气不衡

E.筋脉沮弛,精神乃央

2、 在导致肾阴亏虚的原因中,较为次要的是

A.久病伤阴,累及于肾

B.五志过极化火,耗及于肾

C.幼年肾气虚弱,老年精气衰退

D.它脏为病,累及于肾

E.房劳过度,耗伤于肾

3、 “诸热之而寒者,取之阳”,是指

A.阴病治阳

B.阴中求阳

C.因寒用热

D.寒者热之

E.用热远热

4、 首先论述十怪脉的书籍是

A.世医得效方

B.诊家枢要

C.脉诀汇辨

D.诊家直诀

E.脉义简摩

5、 青舌黄苔的主病是

A.酒毒内盛

B.寒湿化热

C.寒湿内盛

D.寒凝血脉

E.宿食内停

6、 自言自语,喃喃不休,见人则止,首尾不续,多由

A.气郁化痰,痰火扰心

B.心气大伤,精神散乱

C.心气不足,神失所养

D.痰气郁结,阻蔽神明

E.瘀热互结,上扰神明

7、 白喉的咳嗽特点是

A.干咳

B.顿咳

C.咳声清脆

D.咳声重浊

E.咳如犬吠

8、 妇女月经先期而来,量多,色深红,质稠者,多属

A.气虚不能摄血

B.肝气郁滞

C.血热内迫

D.寒凝血滞

E.瘀血积滞

9、 病人有无遗传性疾病,属以下哪项内容?

A.既住史

B.家族史

C.个人史

D.婚姻史

E.生育史

10、 以下哪项属于细脉的相似脉?

A.微、弱、散脉

B.濡、弱、伏脉

C.微、濡、虚脉

D.微、弱、濡脉

E.虚、弱、微脉

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